adding subcontractor costs to the claim - recognized?

Member for

20 years 10 months

Randal,



Knowing what a minefield such contracts can be - having most likely been put together by many lawyers negotiating with one another a long period of time, it is really impossible to say.



Unfortunately there’s no assumption that the playing ground is level, it is as negotiated which can sometimes be very unlevel. But yes both parties must perform their obligations in a reasonable manner so as to not hinder the other party from complying with their obligations. (prevention principle) In the USA I believe this would include a duty to act in good faith. (don’t have it in the UK) But what is good faith in the circumstances would have to be taken in the context of what has been agreed each party is to do and who is liable for what in the contract.

Member for

18 years 2 months

Hi Andrew,



Thanks for answering.



For days now I’ve been pouring over the volumes that comprise the contracts and have seen a lot of language referring to recouping Direct Costs, the definition of which doesn’t specifically include subcontractors, but doesn’t explicitly exclude them either. According to the owner, subcontractor costs aren’t ever direct costs.



My argument goes something like this right now, unless I can get something better going: Even though the contractor may have adopted certain risks, this was risk that assumed the playing ground was level- that both parties were performing their obligations (and then, should something unforeseen have occurred, the contractor would have to absorb the costs). But where one of the parties, ie, the owner, is single-handedly responsible for that "risk" being realized, it cannot then hide behind a "no-risk" argument.



Basically the idea that all the risk is on the contractor has created an atmosphere that the owner needn’t try so hard to prevent delays because there won’t be any consequences beyond the formal "direct costs."



I guess it borders on a bad faith argument.



I appreciate your insight


Member for

20 years 10 months

Randal,



BoT, PFI, EPC, etc contracts are normally bespoke forms of contracts, sometimes many volumes thick.



No way of being able to answer your question but very generally these types of contract normally put alot more risk onto the contractor. Compared to standard form contracts they are very onerous but in return the contractor should have a significantly higher profit margin and contingencies built in. The contractor takes on alot more risk (sometimes just about all) but at a price.



So can’t say yes or no to your question but it wouldn’t surprise me if it is a contractor risk. Reading is the key to this one!