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Mandatory or Early constraint...

7 replies [Last post]
Nicolas Berger
User offline. Last seen 11 years 32 weeks ago. Offline
Joined: 12 Jun 2006
Posts: 46
Hi everyone,

I’d like to know practically for what reason we should use Mandatory Contraints ?
I have always used Early constraints...

My sub-contractor has given me a schedule (1000 activities)with a least 50 Mandatory constraints...how to consider this knowing that those milestones are not contractual ?

What should I suggest to my Subcontractor as comments ?

Thanks by advance

Replies

Nicolas Berger
User offline. Last seen 11 years 32 weeks ago. Offline
Joined: 12 Jun 2006
Posts: 46
Thanks Nigel !

Actually it could mean that my sbucontractor is keeping some float in his pockets or maybe (and I think that’s the case) he’s a bit confused in his sequence of scheduling.

Thanks anyway guys for your participation !
Nigel Winkley
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Joined: 11 May 2006
Posts: 187
Groups: The GrapeVine
Nicolas

From your reply, it sounds like the contractor has ’forced’ his programme to meet the end date. Without the constraints, it finished earlier. This PROBABLY means that he has a lot of float that he is hiding - or making an allowance for lateness.

Done similar things but not with mandatory constraints.

Paul Harris
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Joined: 11 Apr 2001
Posts: 618
Nicolas

I would like to clarify what a Mandatory constraint does to a P3 schedule.

A Mandatory constraint stops float (negative or positive) calculating through the task with the mandatory constraint.

A Mandatory constraint in the middle of a chain will break the chain and the float calculations will start again at the constraint. Normally this is not a good practice.

Paul E Harris
Eastwood Harris Pty Ltd, Melbourne, Australia
Planning and Scheduling Training Manual & Book Publishers & Consulting
www.eh.com.au
Nicolas Berger
User offline. Last seen 11 years 32 weeks ago. Offline
Joined: 12 Jun 2006
Posts: 46
So I removed all those "Mandatory constraints"...they all had predecessors...
But result is, the sequence has changed and Finish date is 2 month earlier.

And all those milestones are now spread out.
This schedule must be rework...
Nigel Winkley
User offline. Last seen 13 weeks 2 days ago. Offline
Joined: 11 May 2006
Posts: 187
Groups: The GrapeVine
Bon Chance
Nicolas Berger
User offline. Last seen 11 years 32 weeks ago. Offline
Joined: 12 Jun 2006
Posts: 46
I Understand and I am agree !

Thanks, I’ll check it out right now...
Nigel Winkley
User offline. Last seen 13 weeks 2 days ago. Offline
Joined: 11 May 2006
Posts: 187
Groups: The GrapeVine
Nicolas

A mandatory constraint is not as flexible as an early constraint. A mandatory constraint will affect the programme logic a lot more than an early constraint.

If your contractor has used that many mandatory constraints it suggests that there is a problem with his logic and he is using the constraints to ’force’ the logic to work.

If it was me, I would make a copy, remove a section of the constraints and re-schedule. See how far out his logic is.


I generally use two mandatory constraints - Project Start and Project Finish and then only to force the float.

Cheers

Nige